The Aries constellation

Ari · Catalogue stars: 12

Why this name?

Aries means a ram. The Greeks associated the constellation with the golden ram that rescued Phrixus and Helle; its fleece later became the goal of the Argonauts’ expedition.

A little history

In antiquity, the spring equinox lay in Aries. The slow change in the direction of Earth’s axis has since shifted that point, but its traditional Aries symbol remains in use.

Data

IAU code
Ari
Catalogue stars
12
Messier objects
0
Brightest star
Hamal · 2.0ᵐ

Stars

Stars (HIP)

  • HIP 15549 · 4.5ᵐ · K2II-III
  • HIP 13914 · 4.6ᵐ · A2Vs
  • HIP 12719 · 4.7ᵐ · B3V
  • HIP 9153 · 4.8ᵐ · F0V
  • HIP 15110 · 4.9ᵐ · A1V
  • HIP 10053 · 5.0ᵐ · F2III

Altitude above the horizon by latitude

LatitudeMaximum altitudeRise azimuth
+60°54°35°
+55°59°44°
+45°69°54°
+30°84°62°
0°66°66°
−35°31°60°

Geometric altitude at upper culmination, atmospheric refraction not included. Positive latitudes are in the northern hemisphere.

Culmination time by month

MonthCulmination
January18:50
February16:43
March14:58
April13:04
May11:10
June09:04
July07:00
August04:59
September03:06
October01:17
November23:16
December21:08

Upper culmination in local solar time — no time-zone or daylight-saving correction applied.

Neighbouring constellations

In brief

Which is the brightest star in Aries?

Hamal — 2.0ᵐ.

Sources on constellation history